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高中英语句子成分分析表语 |
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表语的功能是表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。它也可以说是一种主语补语。它位于联系动词之后，与之构成所谓的系表结构。在系表结构钟，联系动词只是形式上的谓语，二真正起谓语作用的则是表语。可以作表语的词有：名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语、从句等。
1.The wedding was that Sunday. 婚礼是在那个星期天举行的。(名词) 2.So that’s that. 就是这样。(代词) 3.We are seven. 我们一共7人。(数词) 4.Are you busy? 你有空吗?(形容词)
5.Are you there? 你在听吗?(电话用语)(副词) Is anybody in? 里面有人吗? (副词)
6.All I could do was to wait. 我只能等待。(不定式)
My answer to his threat(威胁) was to hit him on the nose. 我对他的威胁的回答是照他的鼻子打去。(不定式)
7.Complimenting(赞美，祝贺) is lying. 恭维就是说谎。(动名词) Is that asking so much? 这是要的高了吗?(动名词)
8.I was so much surprised at it. 我对此事感到很惊讶。(过分)
I’m very pleased with what he has done. 我对他所做的很满意。(过分)
9.She is in good health. 她很健康。(介词短语)
The show is from seven till ten. 演出时间为7点至10点。(介词短语)
10.Is that why you were angry? 这就是你发怒的原因吗?(从句)
11.This is where I first met her. 这就是我初次与她会面的地方。(从句) 补充：
能做系动词的实义动词：
come , go , run, turn ,get , become , keep , stay , make (表变化的动词) fell，sound ,smell , look , taste (感观动词) seem, appear (似乎，好像) 例如：
1.Our dream has come true. 我的梦想实现了。(Come后常加 easy ,loose natural 等)
2. He fell sick. 他病了。 Keep fit.保重。
Keep作为系动词还常接quiet ，calm ，cool， well， warm ，silent，clean，dry
3.The well ran dry. 这口井干枯了。(short , loose , wild , cold 等)
4.A thin person always seems to be taller than he really is.
一个瘦个子似乎比他的实际高度要高些。 ajgfgjjgr5693
更多资讯查看：教育培训机构排名 http://www.jiaotou.org
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